Which rope is used for heavy duty hoisting?

For heavy-duty hoisting, selecting the right wire rope is crucial to ensure safety, durability, and efficiency. Below are the most commonly used wire ropes for such applications:


1. Rotation-Resistant Wire Rope (Non-Rotating Wire Rope)

These ropes are designed to prevent load rotation, making them ideal for single-line or multi-line lifting operations.

(1) 35WXK7 (High-Performance Rotation-Resistant Wire Rope)

  • Structure: 35 outer strands with an independent wire rope core (IWRC)
  • Features:
    • High tensile strength, suitable for heavy loads.
    • Excellent rotation resistance, preventing hook rotation under load.
    • Good flexibility, making it easy to pass through pulleys.
  • Applications: Tower cranes, port cranes, offshore platform cranes, and large mobile cranes.

(2) 18X7 / 19X7 (Medium Rotation-Resistant Wire Rope)

  • Structure: 18 or 19 outer strands with a 7-strand steel core.
  • Features:
    • Moderate rotation resistance, suitable for multi-line lifting systems.
    • Good crush resistance, suitable for drum winding.
  • Applications: Bridge cranes, offshore cranes, and construction hoists.

(3) 24X7 (Flexible Rotation-Resistant Wire Rope)

  • Structure: 24 outer strands with a 7-strand core.
  • Features:
    • Suitable for high-lift operations, minimizing torsional deformation.
    • High flexibility, making it ideal for multi-sheave systems.
  • Applications: Shipboard cranes, large port cranes, high-rise tower cranes.

2. High-Strength Wire Rope (Compacted & Plastic-Coated Rope)

For heavy-duty hoisting applications, compacted or plastic-coated ropes enhance durability and wear resistance.

(4) 8XK26WS-EPIWRC (Plastic-Coated Wire Rope)

  • Structure: 8 strands × 26 wires + EPIWRC (Plastic-Coated Independent Wire Rope Core).
  • Features:
    • Plastic coating improves wear resistance and prevents core wire loosening.
    • Ideal for harsh environments, such as marine and port lifting.
    • High breaking load, ensuring greater safety.
  • Applications: Ship cranes, deep-sea drilling platforms, offshore wind farm installations.

3. Standard Hoist Wire Rope

For general heavy lifting, standard wire ropes are widely used in various cranes.

(5) 6X36WS-IWRC (Durable Hoist Wire Rope)

  • Structure: 6 strands × 36 wires with an independent wire rope core (IWRC).
  • Features:
    • High abrasion resistance, suitable for frequent lifting.
    • Excellent bending fatigue resistance, ideal for drum winding.
  • Applications: Bridge cranes, construction site hoists, port lifting equipment.

Key Factors for Wire Rope Selection

  1. Load Capacity:
    • For ultra-heavy lifting (above 50 tons): 35WXK7 or 8XK26WS-EPIWRC.
    • For medium loads (10-50 tons): 18X7, 19X7, or 6X36WS-IWRC.
    • For standard lifting (below 10 tons): 6X36WS-IWRC.
  2. Working Environment:
    • Marine or corrosive environments: Use galvanized or plastic-coated ropes (EPIWRC), such as 8XK26WS-EPIWRC.
    • High-altitude lifting or long-distance hoisting: Use high-performance rotation-resistant ropes (35WXK7).
    • Frequent heavy-duty operations: Opt for compacted ropes, which have higher durability.
  3. Crane Type:
    • Tower cranes/construction hoists35WXK7.
    • Mobile cranes/truck cranes18X7, 19X7.
    • Ship cranes/port cranes8XK26WS-EPIWRC.

Conclusion

  • If your application involves ultra-heavy high-altitude lifting, choose 35WXK7.
  • If corrosion resistance and durability are key, select 8XK26WS-EPIWRC.
  • For general hoisting, 6X36WS-IWRC is a reliable option.

Would you like a specific recommendation based on your crane type or working conditions?

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